WHAT DOES INHERITANCE LAW TELL US?
Degrees in Inheritance Law
In inheritance law, which deals with who and how the property of a person will be distributed upon their death, there are a total of two different types of heirs: appointed and legal. The property that the deceased person leaves behind, even if they do not write a will, is called the estate. The deceased person can allow others to benefit from their inheritance by writing a will before their death, even if they are not designated as heirs. This system, applied to inherit through the degree system in the Turkish Civil Code, allows for the inheritance between degrees to change. Those who want to get detailed information on the subject can visit sites such as .
Does an Adopted Person Inherit?
Those belonging to the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd degree inherit legally. Those belonging to the first degree are the descendants of the deceased. Children, grandchildren, and their descendants can benefit from this right. Heirs of the 2nd degree are the parents of the deceased. If any of the deceased's parents are not alive, the descendants of the parents inherit. Those in the 3rd degree are grandparents. If the grandparents have also passed away, the inheritance is claimed by the descendants of the grandparents, such as uncles, aunts, and cousins. Adopted individuals have the right to be heirs because they are legally considered blood relatives. The surviving spouse also receives a share of this inheritance. However, the proportion of the inheritance they receive changes depending on which degree they are associated with. If one of the spouses dies after a divorce, the surviving spouse cannot be a legal heir under inheritance law. If the deceased has no relatives up to the 3rd degree, the state will be the heir.
